There is no doubt about the reality of a
renewed and arguably more stringent push for the actualization of the
sovereign State of Biafra. The most vocal of which is the one championed
by a group known as the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), whose
leader, Mr. Nnamdi Kanu, a dual British and Nigerian citizen has
remained incarcerated for the past four months in defiance to about
three court orders granting him bail.
Many Igbo intellectuals are not
comfortable with Nnamdi Kanu’s approach to the Biafran struggle as he is
seen by some of us as having patterned his own struggle after the
terrorist styled speeches of Sheik Shekarau, Osama Bin Laden and other
notorious terrorists whose stock in trade is tirades against not just
authorities but anyone even from among them who shows the slightest
dissent to their ideals. More people, even among his youthful followers
would not have given Nnamdi kanu any attention if not for the
frustrations the government has consistently plunged Ndi Igbo into. One
thing almost every government in Nigeria, since 1970 seem to have
succeeded in doing is implementing a secret blueprint for the
subjugation, marginalization and underdevelopment of the area known as
Igbo land, hence, the angst against the government.
Also a splinter group of MASSOB has
emerged. Led by one Uche Madu, the group is more creative, organized,
diplomatic and disciplined in its approach to the struggle than the
Nnamdi Kanu led IPOB. While they struggle to put their feet on the
ground, the original founder of the Movement for the Actualization of
the Sovereign State of Biafra (MASSOB), Chief Ralph Uwazuruike has
changed the name of his own group to Biafra Independence Movement (BIM),
claiming that the splinter group of MASSOB has derailed from the
original and more noble visions of the group. Comrade Uche Madu on the
other hand claims that the Okwe born attorney turned freedom fighter is a
traitorous trader who uses the Biafran struggle to make money for his
own personal comfort, while abandoning his soldiers to languish in
poverty with a good number of them being killed in the struggle with no
welfare packages from the organization for their families.
Youthful
intellectuals and less combative Biafran sympathizers are joining the
Uche Madu faction of MASSOB in droves. There is also the Biafran Zionist
Movement and smaller and less influential groups claiming to fight for
Biafra.
More than anything else, the
incarceration of Nnamdi Kanu and the extra-judicial killing of his
supporters who embarked on peaceful protests to push for his release
from detention have drawn the world’s attention to the Biafran secession
struggle once again. International news medium now train their
satellites on Biafra and especially Nnamdi Kanu, British
parliamentarians and their American counterparts have wielded into the
matter too. Some international figures comment positively, while the
others comment negatively, however anyone comments, the most important
thing is that Biafra has once again become so much a serious issue that
if it is not well handled by the Nigerian government, it may degenerate
to something more disastrous than the 1967-1970 civil war.
Some commentators have carelessly
alleged that the Buhari administration is anxious for a repeat of the
civil war, so that the Nigerian government can decisively deal with the
Igbo people. Those who toe this line of argument believe that some
interests within the North are not comfortable with the resilience of
the Igbos, such that notwithstanding the losses they suffered in the
civil war just forty-six years ago, they have bounced back economically,
academically, politically and socially that they can rival any ethnic
group in the country in whatever attainments any of them can boast of.
Those advancing this argument link their
beliefs with the incisive and highly divisive commentaries by
influential Northerners like Junaid Ibrahim and others like him, who do
not mince words in portraying the Igbos as their problems in Nigeria.
There is no arguing the fact that it will be easier for the Nigerian
government to quell any rebellion from the Southeast now than it was for
them in 1967. In 1967, Colonel Odumegwu Ojukwu was the Governor-general
of the entire Eastern Region which he declared as the sovereign State
of Biafra, hence, he had some vital State resources, including
ammunitions with which he prosecuted the war in its early stages. Today,
the old Eastern Region has split into three geo-political zones of
Southeast, South South and North Central with about twelve different
Governors, none of whom supports any secession bid for Biafra. In the
event of any war today, there will also be fewer Igbo men and women who
would volunteer to go to battle against a well armed Nigerian Army with
clubs and cutlasses. I do not agree that the present Nigerian government
will relish an opportunity to massacre the Igbos, but I will appeal
that our people do not engage in actions that will make such possibility
real. The best way to defend ourselves against our real and perceived
enemies is by not giving them any opportunity to defeat us.
Long before former President Olusegun
Obasanjo organized an event in which he discussed the Biafran issue,
where he accurately posited that the present Biafran struggle is not
really geared towards secession, but a cry for attention, justice and
equity I had authored an article that was serialized in Newtelegraph
Newspaper and syndicated by many online platforms and local dailies in
which I argued in that line. Like I stated in that article; Biafran
struggle did not start with the Biafran secession in 1967, it started
long before Nigeria gained independence from the British and stretches
to as far as the Nigerian State has existed with calculated attempts at
subjugating the Igbo race.
Secession is cowardice. I cannot abandon
a house I contributed in building to go set up a smaller house just
because those with whom I partnered in erecting that house have decided
to frustrate me out of that house. There is no ethnic group in Nigeria
that contributed more than the Igbos in actualizing independence for
Nigeria, neither has any group of people contributed more than the Igbos
to the economic, social, intellectual, political and of course all
round development of Nigeria. Like I ask some of my secessionist
friends; To whom shall we leave Nigeria?
If there is any group of people who must
think of leaving Nigeria, then it must not be the Igbos. Those who are
not comfortable with the successes and even noises of the Igbos should
secede and leave Nigeria for the Igbos.
Someone, I think that should be Alhaji
Ciroma once granted an interview in which he averred that Igboland will
be too small for the Igbos, and I completely agree with him. Some people
keep singing about the Igbos returning home with all their businesses,
so that when Biafra is realized, people from outside Biafra will be
trooping into Igboland to buy whatever goods and services the Igbos can
provide. Return home if you must, but not on the basis of this argument.
If your businesses thrive better where you are, please remain there and
I add, please expand further, that is a test of your success. Business
is not fun-seeking that you have to go to where your friends are or
where they want you to be, you go to or remain where your business
thrives better.
Who tells you that the Yorubas cannot
fill up the spaces we will be leaving when we leave? Who tells you that
those whose lands we will be leaving to relocate our businesses home do
not have traders who can fill up this space, or even people from other
countries who will be happy to occupy such spaces? The Southeast has the
smallest land area among all the geo-political zones in the country,
and it is completely impossible for the land space we have to contain a
quarter of the businesses owned by Igbos across Nigeria.
I for one do my own businesses in the
East, but most times I have to travel to Lagos or Abuja to sell some of
my wares, and the irony is that a good number of the buyers are also
Igbos. When we advocate for the relocation of all businesses owned by a
particular group of people to their own areas, we are simply advocating
for subsistence trading, which is strange to the entrepreneurial spirit
of the Igbos.
Some of those who have joined some of
these Biafran secession groups joined them out of their anger that no
Igbo person has become the President of Nigeria. I once asked a MASSOB
official if he will vote for Ralph Uwazurike if the latter decides to
vie for Nigerian presidency, his reply was; why not?
The Igbo presidency is a project worth
our efforts, and whatever we can do to achieve it should be done. I
insist that Nnamdi Kanu does not like the Igbos as much as he wants us
to believe that he does, because if he does, he would not have turned
more than ten million Igbos away from the polling booths in 2015, when
he ordered Igbos to boycott voting. Even if he does not like Jonathan,
why didn’t he ask Igbos to vote any of the about three Igbos who were
presidential candidates in that election? This order from Kanu did not
only affect only the Igbos in Igboland, but millions of Igbos who reside
in Lagos, Kano, Kaduna, Jigawa and across all the States in Nigeria
would have changed the outcome of that election if they had voted.
Little can be achieved without political power, and one of the major
things any lover of the Igbo race should be talking about and be
investing in, is on how to get political power or how to ensure that we
get the best political deal possible. There is nobody who can love us
more than ourselves. As 2019 general elections beckon, stakeholders and
true lovers of the Igbo race must begin to discuss, close ranks and plan
towards getting the best deal for Ndi Igbo in one united and equitable
Nigeria.
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